schoolcouncil
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The questions below explain the purpose, membership and operation of school councils.

Why is parent membership so important?
Parents on councils provide important viewpoints and have valuable skills that can
help shape the direction of the school. Those parents who become active on a school
council find their involvement satisfying in itself and may also find that their children
feel a greater sense of belonging.

Do you need special experience?
No! What you need is an interest in your child's school and the skills to work
co-operatively with others to help shape its future.

What is a school council and what does it do?
All government schools in Victoria have school councils. They are legally formed bodies
that are given powers to set the key directions of a school. In doing so, a school council is
able to directly influence the quality of education that the school provides to its students.
For example, within guidelines provided by the Department of Education and Training
(DE&T), a school council has responsibilities for developing such things as:
• the school charter which sets out the main goals and priorities of the school for three years
• the school's budget which shares out the available resources to make sure that the plans
of the charter are carried out
• the general educational policy of the school
• the physical appearance and maintenance of the school's buildings and grounds
• the student code of conduct which provides a safe and orderly context for learning
• an annual report on the school's achievements.

Who is on a school council?
A school council's Constituting Order states the total size of the council and the number
of members in each category. At present our School Council comprises 4 Department
of Education Employment and Training (DE&T) representatives, 6 Non– DE&T
representatives plus up to 2 co-opted members. Most members of a school council stand
for election at the school where they are parents or staff members. Other members can
be co-opted by the council within the limits of the Order. Because parents have such an
important part to play in schools, there is an elected parent member category. More than
one-third of the elected members must be parents. There is an elected member category for
employees of the DE&T and, as of 2000 there is the capacity for members of the teaching
service who are also parents of children in the school to be elected to Council under the
DE&T/Parent category. Members of the DE&T Employee category may make up no more
than one-third of the total membership. The principal of the school is automatically one
of these members. Schools also have a community member category. This comprises non-elected
members from the school or wider community who are co-opted on to the council because they
have special skills or experience. This category cannot include DE&T employees. School Council
members are elected (or appointed in the case of co-opted members) for a two year term.
Half the membership is elected or co-opted each year and this creates vacancies for the
annual school council election.

How can you become involved?
The most obvious way is to vote in the elections which are held in March each year.
(Ballots are only held if more people nominate as candidates than there are positions vacant).
You might seriously consider:
• standing for election as a member of the school council
• suggesting to another person that they stand for election.

What do you need to do to stand for election?
The Principal arranges and conducts the elections. Ask at the school for help if you would
like to stand for election and are not sure what to do. All parents and staff will receive from
the principal a notice of the election and a call for nominations in the second half of February
or early in March. For parents, this notice will probably be given to your child, so you may need
to check with them whether it has been sent. If you decide to stand for election, you will need to
arrange for someone to nominate and second you as a candidate in either the parent or DE&T
employee category. Request a nomination form from the school and make sure that it is completed
and returned to the principal within the time stated on the notice of election - seven days
from the date it was sent. If there are more nominations received than there are vacancies on
council, a ballot will be conducted two weeks after the call for nominations has closed.
Make sure that you cast a vote and encourage other parents to do the same.
Details of the election process are available from the school.

Useful links to further information regarding the purpose and role of School Councils.
OFWeb (DE&T): Parent Involvement in Schools Association of School Councils in Victoria (ASCIV).
Victorian Council of School Organisations Inc (VICSSO)